Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs

The parallels of Beethoven and Goya

Napoleon's influence

Disasters of War by Federico Goya, El Prado
Disasters of War by Federico Goya, El Prado

During the shelter-in-place era, I’ve been covering a lot of ground, relative to my normal consumption, in the realm of high culture. I’ve read books which I’ve been putting off for years such as Death in Venice, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, and Ulysses. I’ve made some discoveries along the way such as the hilarious Three Men in a Boat by Jerome K. Jerome.

In addition to my late-blooming literary efforts, I’ve begun pairing pieces of music with pieces of art. One of the results of this exercise was the discovery of a strong correlation between the art of Federico Goya and the music of Ludwig Beethoven.

Sponsored
Sponsored

I don’t usually trust this type of native discovery so I turned to Google to see if anyone with academic credentials had made this correlation. There are several lectures from reputable sources so I felt secure in drawing some of my own conclusions.

Sacrifice to Pan by Federico Goya

There are two similarities that stand out. Both men suffered from deafness and the creative output of both men pivoted with their responses to Napoleon. I’m not that interested in the deafness, but the cataclysm that was Napoleon is interesting.

Prior to Napoleon, Beethoven had been composing in a classical style and using classical themes such as Coriolan and The Creatures of Prometheus. Keep in mind that the Classical Period of roughly 1750-1820 is so-called based on the period’s using the classical cultures of Greece and Rome for inspiration.

So too, Goya had been classical in his style. He painted portraits and used classical subjects such as a Sacrifice to Pan and a Sacrifice to Vesta.

Saturn Devouring His Son by Federico Goya

Upon the arrival of Napoleon, Beethoven wrote his Symphony No. 3 which marks the beginnings of the Romantic Era of music. For his part, Goya painted The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808. These paintings are in a style far removed from classicism. They are almost expressionistic in their depiction of events during Napoleon’s campaign in Spain.

During this period, Goya created etchings known as The Disasters of War. The etchings were not published until 35 years after his death. In the etchings, Goya portrays combat as horrific ordeal rather than glorification of heroism in war.

After Napoleon, both men continued to evolve and pushed, in some ways, beyond Romanticism and into what we could call “modernism.” Beethoven started to dissolve traditional structures of music with has Late String Quartets while Goya skipped a hundred years into the future with his Black Paintings, the most famous of which is Saturn Devouring his Son.

Beethoven died in March of 1827, while Goya died in April of 1828. Both men had removed themselves from social interactions years before but continued to evolve as artists. Even though their deaths were in close proximity, Goya was the older man by about 25 years.

The latest copy of the Reader

Please enjoy this clickable Reader flipbook. Linked text and ads are flash-highlighted in blue for your convenience. To enhance your viewing, please open full screen mode by clicking the icon on the far right of the black flipbook toolbar.

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

Syrian treat maker Hakmi Sweets makes Dubai chocolate bars

Look for the counter shop inside a Mediterranean grill in El Cajon
Disasters of War by Federico Goya, El Prado
Disasters of War by Federico Goya, El Prado

During the shelter-in-place era, I’ve been covering a lot of ground, relative to my normal consumption, in the realm of high culture. I’ve read books which I’ve been putting off for years such as Death in Venice, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, and Ulysses. I’ve made some discoveries along the way such as the hilarious Three Men in a Boat by Jerome K. Jerome.

In addition to my late-blooming literary efforts, I’ve begun pairing pieces of music with pieces of art. One of the results of this exercise was the discovery of a strong correlation between the art of Federico Goya and the music of Ludwig Beethoven.

Sponsored
Sponsored

I don’t usually trust this type of native discovery so I turned to Google to see if anyone with academic credentials had made this correlation. There are several lectures from reputable sources so I felt secure in drawing some of my own conclusions.

Sacrifice to Pan by Federico Goya

There are two similarities that stand out. Both men suffered from deafness and the creative output of both men pivoted with their responses to Napoleon. I’m not that interested in the deafness, but the cataclysm that was Napoleon is interesting.

Prior to Napoleon, Beethoven had been composing in a classical style and using classical themes such as Coriolan and The Creatures of Prometheus. Keep in mind that the Classical Period of roughly 1750-1820 is so-called based on the period’s using the classical cultures of Greece and Rome for inspiration.

So too, Goya had been classical in his style. He painted portraits and used classical subjects such as a Sacrifice to Pan and a Sacrifice to Vesta.

Saturn Devouring His Son by Federico Goya

Upon the arrival of Napoleon, Beethoven wrote his Symphony No. 3 which marks the beginnings of the Romantic Era of music. For his part, Goya painted The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808. These paintings are in a style far removed from classicism. They are almost expressionistic in their depiction of events during Napoleon’s campaign in Spain.

During this period, Goya created etchings known as The Disasters of War. The etchings were not published until 35 years after his death. In the etchings, Goya portrays combat as horrific ordeal rather than glorification of heroism in war.

After Napoleon, both men continued to evolve and pushed, in some ways, beyond Romanticism and into what we could call “modernism.” Beethoven started to dissolve traditional structures of music with has Late String Quartets while Goya skipped a hundred years into the future with his Black Paintings, the most famous of which is Saturn Devouring his Son.

Beethoven died in March of 1827, while Goya died in April of 1828. Both men had removed themselves from social interactions years before but continued to evolve as artists. Even though their deaths were in close proximity, Goya was the older man by about 25 years.

Comments
Sponsored

The latest copy of the Reader

Please enjoy this clickable Reader flipbook. Linked text and ads are flash-highlighted in blue for your convenience. To enhance your viewing, please open full screen mode by clicking the icon on the far right of the black flipbook toolbar.

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

Ramona musicians seek solution for outdoor playing at wineries

Ambient artists aren’t trying to put AC/DC in anyone’s backyard
Next Article

Birding & Brews: Breakfast Edition, ZZ Ward, Doggie Street Festival & Pet Adopt-A-Thon

Events November 21-November 23, 2024
Comments
Ask a Hipster — Advice you didn't know you needed Big Screen — Movie commentary Blurt — Music's inside track Booze News — San Diego spirits Classical Music — Immortal beauty Classifieds — Free and easy Cover Stories — Front-page features Drinks All Around — Bartenders' drink recipes Excerpts — Literary and spiritual excerpts Feast! — Food & drink reviews Feature Stories — Local news & stories Fishing Report — What’s getting hooked from ship and shore From the Archives — Spotlight on the past Golden Dreams — Talk of the town The Gonzo Report — Making the musical scene, or at least reporting from it Letters — Our inbox Movies@Home — Local movie buffs share favorites Movie Reviews — Our critics' picks and pans Musician Interviews — Up close with local artists Neighborhood News from Stringers — Hyperlocal news News Ticker — News & politics Obermeyer — San Diego politics illustrated Outdoors — Weekly changes in flora and fauna Overheard in San Diego — Eavesdropping illustrated Poetry — The old and the new Reader Travel — Travel section built by travelers Reading — The hunt for intellectuals Roam-O-Rama — SoCal's best hiking/biking trails San Diego Beer — Inside San Diego suds SD on the QT — Almost factual news Sheep and Goats — Places of worship Special Issues — The best of Street Style — San Diego streets have style Surf Diego — Real stories from those braving the waves Theater — On stage in San Diego this week Tin Fork — Silver spoon alternative Under the Radar — Matt Potter's undercover work Unforgettable — Long-ago San Diego Unreal Estate — San Diego's priciest pads Your Week — Daily event picks
4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs
Close

Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

This Week’s Reader This Week’s Reader