Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs

Spooner’s Mesa: once mesa top home to Olive and Christopher Spooner above the Tijuana River

See binational views from a borderline mesa

A coachwhip finds warmth on the trail
A coachwhip finds warmth on the trail

The Tijuana River drains 1750 square miles from the mountains of San Diego’s East County and Tecate (Mexico) crossing the international border to empty into the Pacific Ocean just south of Imperial Beach. The estuary is unique in California because no road crosses the river’s mouth, creating an exceptional environment for wildlife.

Spooner’s Mesa, which sits above the drainage and estuary, was named for Olive and Christopher Spooner who once made their home on the mesa top. All that remains of the homestead are some non-native plants, including tamarisk planted as a wind break, and a concrete cistern with the couple’s names etched in the basin’s side. The uplift of the mesa reveals an ancient shoreline laid down roughly a million years ago. Native American Kumeyaay occupied the Tijuana River Valley for centuries as part of their fishing grounds. As a result, there are valuable archaeological sites in the area.

Start your hike from the steep dirt road that rises from the river valley. The hike up the hill takes you past coastal sage scrub plants such as coyote brush, wild buckwheat, laurel sumac, and jimson weed (Datura wrightii). The exotic large white and lavender-tinted, trumpet-shaped blooms of the datura feeds moths, butterflies, long-tongued bees, and hummingbirds; but all parts of the plant are poisonous to man.

Sponsored
Sponsored

Looking across to Goat Canyon into a suburb near Playas de Tijuana

There is a great overlook part way up the mesa that allows sweeping views of the river valley and estuary, looking north to downtown San Diego. As you continue up the mesa, look to the south, beyond the border fence, to the suburbs of Vista del Pacifico (due south), Playas de Tijuana (to the west), and Mexico’s Highway 1. The International Border bisects the mesa and has created a barrier leaving the habitat divided, and the mesa bisected by access roads and trails. There are areas of habitat enhancement, allowing spiders to spin their webs or leave old webs behind. Unfortunately, the border barrier also prevents the cross migration of larger mammal species, and some birds, such as the greater roadrunner, which are unlikely to fly over the barrier. Also be on the lookout for snakes, like the coachwhip (Masticophis fuliginosus), which like to sun themselves on the access roads and trails.

At the top of the climb, the trail loops around the edge of the mesa, cutting through the middle as the south side of the mesa extends into Mexico. As you hike to the west edge of the mesa, it offers distant views of downtown San Diego, the harbor, Point Loma, and the Coronado Islands. After crossing through coastal sage and maritime scrub, look for the fishhook cactus (Mammillaria sp.) and chollas among the California buckwheat and lemonadeberry in the center of the mesa. The rare San Diego evergreen currant (Ribes viburnifolium ‘Spooner’s Mesa’) grows here. This beautiful currant variety has larger leaves giving the plant a fuller and denser appearance. The eastern edge of the mesa offers views of Chula Vista, Mount Miguel, and the Tijuana River Valley. The mesa also creates a great vantage point for bird watching as bushtits move through the chaparral, American kestrel, and turkey vultures soar above, northern harriers fly low over the saltmarsh, while least terns and plovers build nests near the shore.

After exploring the mesa’s many trails, return the way you came, down the steep trail to the parking area. If time permits, walk out Montezuma Road, past the deserted Border Field State Park entrance, across the sandy beach and dip your toes in the cool waters of the Pacific Ocean.

Spooner's Mesa map
  • SPOONER’S MESA (TIJUANA RIVER VALLEY)
  • See binational views from a borderline mesa.
  • Driving directions: From I-5 S, exit on Dairy Mart Road. Take Dairy Mart and continue on Monument Road through Tijuana River Valley Regional Park. Pass the trailhead (a steep road that says authorized vehicles only) on your left and then park at the lot outside the entrance to the Border Field State Park and walk back to the trailhead. Hiking length: 3.4 miles round-trip, allow about 2 hours. Difficulty: Intermediate, steep 400-foot climb to a mesa, then the trail is mostly level (less than 100 feet elevation change). Facilities at Tijuana River Valley Regional Park Ranger Station.

The latest copy of the Reader

Please enjoy this clickable Reader flipbook. Linked text and ads are flash-highlighted in blue for your convenience. To enhance your viewing, please open full screen mode by clicking the icon on the far right of the black flipbook toolbar.

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

Now what can they do with Encinitas unstable cliffs?

Make the cliffs fall, put up more warnings, fine beachgoers?
A coachwhip finds warmth on the trail
A coachwhip finds warmth on the trail

The Tijuana River drains 1750 square miles from the mountains of San Diego’s East County and Tecate (Mexico) crossing the international border to empty into the Pacific Ocean just south of Imperial Beach. The estuary is unique in California because no road crosses the river’s mouth, creating an exceptional environment for wildlife.

Spooner’s Mesa, which sits above the drainage and estuary, was named for Olive and Christopher Spooner who once made their home on the mesa top. All that remains of the homestead are some non-native plants, including tamarisk planted as a wind break, and a concrete cistern with the couple’s names etched in the basin’s side. The uplift of the mesa reveals an ancient shoreline laid down roughly a million years ago. Native American Kumeyaay occupied the Tijuana River Valley for centuries as part of their fishing grounds. As a result, there are valuable archaeological sites in the area.

Start your hike from the steep dirt road that rises from the river valley. The hike up the hill takes you past coastal sage scrub plants such as coyote brush, wild buckwheat, laurel sumac, and jimson weed (Datura wrightii). The exotic large white and lavender-tinted, trumpet-shaped blooms of the datura feeds moths, butterflies, long-tongued bees, and hummingbirds; but all parts of the plant are poisonous to man.

Sponsored
Sponsored

Looking across to Goat Canyon into a suburb near Playas de Tijuana

There is a great overlook part way up the mesa that allows sweeping views of the river valley and estuary, looking north to downtown San Diego. As you continue up the mesa, look to the south, beyond the border fence, to the suburbs of Vista del Pacifico (due south), Playas de Tijuana (to the west), and Mexico’s Highway 1. The International Border bisects the mesa and has created a barrier leaving the habitat divided, and the mesa bisected by access roads and trails. There are areas of habitat enhancement, allowing spiders to spin their webs or leave old webs behind. Unfortunately, the border barrier also prevents the cross migration of larger mammal species, and some birds, such as the greater roadrunner, which are unlikely to fly over the barrier. Also be on the lookout for snakes, like the coachwhip (Masticophis fuliginosus), which like to sun themselves on the access roads and trails.

At the top of the climb, the trail loops around the edge of the mesa, cutting through the middle as the south side of the mesa extends into Mexico. As you hike to the west edge of the mesa, it offers distant views of downtown San Diego, the harbor, Point Loma, and the Coronado Islands. After crossing through coastal sage and maritime scrub, look for the fishhook cactus (Mammillaria sp.) and chollas among the California buckwheat and lemonadeberry in the center of the mesa. The rare San Diego evergreen currant (Ribes viburnifolium ‘Spooner’s Mesa’) grows here. This beautiful currant variety has larger leaves giving the plant a fuller and denser appearance. The eastern edge of the mesa offers views of Chula Vista, Mount Miguel, and the Tijuana River Valley. The mesa also creates a great vantage point for bird watching as bushtits move through the chaparral, American kestrel, and turkey vultures soar above, northern harriers fly low over the saltmarsh, while least terns and plovers build nests near the shore.

After exploring the mesa’s many trails, return the way you came, down the steep trail to the parking area. If time permits, walk out Montezuma Road, past the deserted Border Field State Park entrance, across the sandy beach and dip your toes in the cool waters of the Pacific Ocean.

Spooner's Mesa map
  • SPOONER’S MESA (TIJUANA RIVER VALLEY)
  • See binational views from a borderline mesa.
  • Driving directions: From I-5 S, exit on Dairy Mart Road. Take Dairy Mart and continue on Monument Road through Tijuana River Valley Regional Park. Pass the trailhead (a steep road that says authorized vehicles only) on your left and then park at the lot outside the entrance to the Border Field State Park and walk back to the trailhead. Hiking length: 3.4 miles round-trip, allow about 2 hours. Difficulty: Intermediate, steep 400-foot climb to a mesa, then the trail is mostly level (less than 100 feet elevation change). Facilities at Tijuana River Valley Regional Park Ranger Station.
Comments
Sponsored

The latest copy of the Reader

Please enjoy this clickable Reader flipbook. Linked text and ads are flash-highlighted in blue for your convenience. To enhance your viewing, please open full screen mode by clicking the icon on the far right of the black flipbook toolbar.

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

Trump names local supporter new Border Czar

Another Brick (Suit) in the Wall
Next Article

Syrian treat maker Hakmi Sweets makes Dubai chocolate bars

Look for the counter shop inside a Mediterranean grill in El Cajon
Comments
Ask a Hipster — Advice you didn't know you needed Big Screen — Movie commentary Blurt — Music's inside track Booze News — San Diego spirits Classical Music — Immortal beauty Classifieds — Free and easy Cover Stories — Front-page features Drinks All Around — Bartenders' drink recipes Excerpts — Literary and spiritual excerpts Feast! — Food & drink reviews Feature Stories — Local news & stories Fishing Report — What’s getting hooked from ship and shore From the Archives — Spotlight on the past Golden Dreams — Talk of the town The Gonzo Report — Making the musical scene, or at least reporting from it Letters — Our inbox Movies@Home — Local movie buffs share favorites Movie Reviews — Our critics' picks and pans Musician Interviews — Up close with local artists Neighborhood News from Stringers — Hyperlocal news News Ticker — News & politics Obermeyer — San Diego politics illustrated Outdoors — Weekly changes in flora and fauna Overheard in San Diego — Eavesdropping illustrated Poetry — The old and the new Reader Travel — Travel section built by travelers Reading — The hunt for intellectuals Roam-O-Rama — SoCal's best hiking/biking trails San Diego Beer — Inside San Diego suds SD on the QT — Almost factual news Sheep and Goats — Places of worship Special Issues — The best of Street Style — San Diego streets have style Surf Diego — Real stories from those braving the waves Theater — On stage in San Diego this week Tin Fork — Silver spoon alternative Under the Radar — Matt Potter's undercover work Unforgettable — Long-ago San Diego Unreal Estate — San Diego's priciest pads Your Week — Daily event picks
4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs
Close

Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

This Week’s Reader This Week’s Reader