Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs

Cop stop study data veiled in darkness

But enough research released to shed light on black drivers' plight

"We note that based on interviews and talking with [police] officers, these data cards contribute to low morale and there's a certain frivolity to them."

San Diego State University researcher Josh Chanin, on the team that has been combing through 259,000 "stop cards" filled out by San Diego police, told a city-council committee Wednesday (October 26) that the cards are unreliable.

Researchers explained how they used a method known as "veil of darkness" that assumes cops can't see drivers to identify their race or ethnicity after dark and therefore aren't able to racially profile drivers between the hours of 5:30 and 9 p.m. during the times of year when the sun goes down early.

The method has been used in seven other studies, Chanin said. But the method didn't jibe with everyone: a man spoke about getting pulled over after a cop drove by him and did a U-turn — after dark.

Sponsored
Sponsored

The full study was supposed to be released, but the mayor's office pulled it back and selected parts that could be released. (The researchers' contract with the city allows for a 30-day review before it goes public, according to city-council staff.)

"White drivers were stopped less than what the demographic profile of the city may predict," Chanin said, noting that Asians were similarly treated. "Black drivers are 20 percent more likely to be stopped during the day," he said, noting the raw numbers suggest that police pull over young black men at a rate 45 percent higher than young white men.

The numbers changed from 2014 to 2015, with disparities seen in 2014 disappearing the next year, Chanin said. In the five police divisions north of the I-8, traffic stops of black people showed a disparity of 15 percent; south of the I-8, in the four police divisions, white drivers were 20 percent more likely to be pulled over than black drivers and 30 percent more likely than Hispanic drivers.

Blacks and Hispanics were more likely to be searched — cars and bodies, but whites were more likely to be carrying guns, drugs, and other contraband. White drivers were given citations more often than black drivers, and the arrest rates were about the same. But the data wasn't great.

"There were 60,000 to 70,000 traffic stops that were not recorded by officers," Chanin said.

With data collected in a method that the researchers said should be discontinued ("veil of darkness") and limits on what the mayor's office would allow the public to see, Norma Chavez-Peterson of the American Civil Liberties Union of San Diego and Imperial Counties expressed dissatisfaction.

"The information provided by the mayor's office leaves a lot of questions," said Chavez-Peterson. "The information and analysis were not presented in a way that's easy to understand — we hope the final report will not require a sociologist or statistician to understand."

But it was clear from what was available that people of color were more likely to be stopped, more likely to be searched, and less likely to have guns, drugs, or other illegal stuff, Chavez-Peterson said.

Councilwoman Myrtle Cole, who mentioned her time as a police officer, was blunt: "Are you saying there's 67,000 cards out there?" she asked. "In order for a community to trust, we need all the data....

"When I first came on in 2013, I was hearing about racial profiling. I was hoping it was going to get better. My community is telling me it is not getting better."

The latest copy of the Reader

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

Operatic Gender Wars

Are there any operas with all-female choruses?

"We note that based on interviews and talking with [police] officers, these data cards contribute to low morale and there's a certain frivolity to them."

San Diego State University researcher Josh Chanin, on the team that has been combing through 259,000 "stop cards" filled out by San Diego police, told a city-council committee Wednesday (October 26) that the cards are unreliable.

Researchers explained how they used a method known as "veil of darkness" that assumes cops can't see drivers to identify their race or ethnicity after dark and therefore aren't able to racially profile drivers between the hours of 5:30 and 9 p.m. during the times of year when the sun goes down early.

The method has been used in seven other studies, Chanin said. But the method didn't jibe with everyone: a man spoke about getting pulled over after a cop drove by him and did a U-turn — after dark.

Sponsored
Sponsored

The full study was supposed to be released, but the mayor's office pulled it back and selected parts that could be released. (The researchers' contract with the city allows for a 30-day review before it goes public, according to city-council staff.)

"White drivers were stopped less than what the demographic profile of the city may predict," Chanin said, noting that Asians were similarly treated. "Black drivers are 20 percent more likely to be stopped during the day," he said, noting the raw numbers suggest that police pull over young black men at a rate 45 percent higher than young white men.

The numbers changed from 2014 to 2015, with disparities seen in 2014 disappearing the next year, Chanin said. In the five police divisions north of the I-8, traffic stops of black people showed a disparity of 15 percent; south of the I-8, in the four police divisions, white drivers were 20 percent more likely to be pulled over than black drivers and 30 percent more likely than Hispanic drivers.

Blacks and Hispanics were more likely to be searched — cars and bodies, but whites were more likely to be carrying guns, drugs, and other contraband. White drivers were given citations more often than black drivers, and the arrest rates were about the same. But the data wasn't great.

"There were 60,000 to 70,000 traffic stops that were not recorded by officers," Chanin said.

With data collected in a method that the researchers said should be discontinued ("veil of darkness") and limits on what the mayor's office would allow the public to see, Norma Chavez-Peterson of the American Civil Liberties Union of San Diego and Imperial Counties expressed dissatisfaction.

"The information provided by the mayor's office leaves a lot of questions," said Chavez-Peterson. "The information and analysis were not presented in a way that's easy to understand — we hope the final report will not require a sociologist or statistician to understand."

But it was clear from what was available that people of color were more likely to be stopped, more likely to be searched, and less likely to have guns, drugs, or other illegal stuff, Chavez-Peterson said.

Councilwoman Myrtle Cole, who mentioned her time as a police officer, was blunt: "Are you saying there's 67,000 cards out there?" she asked. "In order for a community to trust, we need all the data....

"When I first came on in 2013, I was hearing about racial profiling. I was hoping it was going to get better. My community is telling me it is not getting better."

Comments
Sponsored

The latest copy of the Reader

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

Too $hort & DJ Symphony, Peppermint Beach Club, Holidays at the Zoo

Events December 19-December 21, 2024
Next Article

The Art Of Dr. Seuss, Boarded: A New Pirate Adventure, Wild Horses Festival

Events December 26-December 30, 2024
Comments
Ask a Hipster — Advice you didn't know you needed Big Screen — Movie commentary Blurt — Music's inside track Booze News — San Diego spirits Classical Music — Immortal beauty Classifieds — Free and easy Cover Stories — Front-page features Drinks All Around — Bartenders' drink recipes Excerpts — Literary and spiritual excerpts Feast! — Food & drink reviews Feature Stories — Local news & stories Fishing Report — What’s getting hooked from ship and shore From the Archives — Spotlight on the past Golden Dreams — Talk of the town The Gonzo Report — Making the musical scene, or at least reporting from it Letters — Our inbox Movies@Home — Local movie buffs share favorites Movie Reviews — Our critics' picks and pans Musician Interviews — Up close with local artists Neighborhood News from Stringers — Hyperlocal news News Ticker — News & politics Obermeyer — San Diego politics illustrated Outdoors — Weekly changes in flora and fauna Overheard in San Diego — Eavesdropping illustrated Poetry — The old and the new Reader Travel — Travel section built by travelers Reading — The hunt for intellectuals Roam-O-Rama — SoCal's best hiking/biking trails San Diego Beer — Inside San Diego suds SD on the QT — Almost factual news Sheep and Goats — Places of worship Special Issues — The best of Street Style — San Diego streets have style Surf Diego — Real stories from those braving the waves Theater — On stage in San Diego this week Tin Fork — Silver spoon alternative Under the Radar — Matt Potter's undercover work Unforgettable — Long-ago San Diego Unreal Estate — San Diego's priciest pads Your Week — Daily event picks
4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs
Close

Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

This Week’s Reader This Week’s Reader