Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs

Whether we really use 10 percent of our brains

What sets Einstein apart from you and me...well, from you...

Matmail: I have heard that we humans only use 10 percent of our brains and that Einstein used 11 percent. Is this true, and where do they come up with these numbers? What would they mean by “use”? Would the number refer to conscious thinking or just the brain's overall activity? I personally am glad I don't have to use 100 percent of my brain, because regulating my heartbeat and chewing gum could be a fatal combination. — Ether775, the Net

The fog lifts in a small corner of Aliceland! Dawn breaks, and the light of truth reveals big moth holes in an urban legend. Congrats, Ether, for puzzling this out for yourself.

Sponsored
Sponsored

The mysterious ten percent applies to nothing, really. It’s true that not all of our brain mass is devoted to thinking, swatting mosquitoes, digesting burgers, and generally interacting with the outside world. Our billions of neurons are embedded in a big glob of glial cells that do all the cranial housekeeping and dog work to make sure the neurons are happy. Glial cells make up more than 50 percent of our brain matter, so if you discount their background activity, it’s true that we “use” some (unknown) amount less than half our brains.

What sets Einstein apart from you and me...well, from you... isn’t the percentage of his brain that he “used,” it’s how that percentage was wired up (and perhaps some intangibles like where and when he lived and what outside influences came along while he happened to be paying attention). In the process of learning, our neurons make new connections with one another and establish patterns of thinking and acting that become more firmly established the more we exercise those circuits. So once again we find that it’s not how much of it you have, it’s how you use it.

Sourcing an urban legend is always tricky. In the popular press, you’ll see this one attributed to William James or to Einstein himself, but no reliable neuroscientist has found the origin. More to the point, who perpetuates the idea? Mostly seminar gurus selling the cosmic alarm clock that will wake up our dozing gray cells and turn us into millionaire babe magnets. Isn’t that typical? Here we find out that all the good stuff is in the 90 percent of our brains we leave idling in the driveway. The 10 percent we actually use just has the channel surfing-Beanie Babies-Pamela Anderson circuits.

The latest copy of the Reader

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

Reader writer Chris Ahrens tells the story of Windansea

The shack is a landmark declaring, “The best break in the area is out there.”
Next Article

Reader writer Chris Ahrens tells the story of Windansea

The shack is a landmark declaring, “The best break in the area is out there.”

Matmail: I have heard that we humans only use 10 percent of our brains and that Einstein used 11 percent. Is this true, and where do they come up with these numbers? What would they mean by “use”? Would the number refer to conscious thinking or just the brain's overall activity? I personally am glad I don't have to use 100 percent of my brain, because regulating my heartbeat and chewing gum could be a fatal combination. — Ether775, the Net

The fog lifts in a small corner of Aliceland! Dawn breaks, and the light of truth reveals big moth holes in an urban legend. Congrats, Ether, for puzzling this out for yourself.

Sponsored
Sponsored

The mysterious ten percent applies to nothing, really. It’s true that not all of our brain mass is devoted to thinking, swatting mosquitoes, digesting burgers, and generally interacting with the outside world. Our billions of neurons are embedded in a big glob of glial cells that do all the cranial housekeeping and dog work to make sure the neurons are happy. Glial cells make up more than 50 percent of our brain matter, so if you discount their background activity, it’s true that we “use” some (unknown) amount less than half our brains.

What sets Einstein apart from you and me...well, from you... isn’t the percentage of his brain that he “used,” it’s how that percentage was wired up (and perhaps some intangibles like where and when he lived and what outside influences came along while he happened to be paying attention). In the process of learning, our neurons make new connections with one another and establish patterns of thinking and acting that become more firmly established the more we exercise those circuits. So once again we find that it’s not how much of it you have, it’s how you use it.

Sourcing an urban legend is always tricky. In the popular press, you’ll see this one attributed to William James or to Einstein himself, but no reliable neuroscientist has found the origin. More to the point, who perpetuates the idea? Mostly seminar gurus selling the cosmic alarm clock that will wake up our dozing gray cells and turn us into millionaire babe magnets. Isn’t that typical? Here we find out that all the good stuff is in the 90 percent of our brains we leave idling in the driveway. The 10 percent we actually use just has the channel surfing-Beanie Babies-Pamela Anderson circuits.

Comments
Sponsored

The latest copy of the Reader

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

Hike off those holiday calories, Poinsettias are peaking

Winter Solstice is here and what is winter?
Next Article

Mary Catherine Swanson wants every San Diego student going to college

Where busing from Southeast San Diego to University City has led
Comments
Ask a Hipster — Advice you didn't know you needed Big Screen — Movie commentary Blurt — Music's inside track Booze News — San Diego spirits Classical Music — Immortal beauty Classifieds — Free and easy Cover Stories — Front-page features Drinks All Around — Bartenders' drink recipes Excerpts — Literary and spiritual excerpts Feast! — Food & drink reviews Feature Stories — Local news & stories Fishing Report — What’s getting hooked from ship and shore From the Archives — Spotlight on the past Golden Dreams — Talk of the town The Gonzo Report — Making the musical scene, or at least reporting from it Letters — Our inbox Movies@Home — Local movie buffs share favorites Movie Reviews — Our critics' picks and pans Musician Interviews — Up close with local artists Neighborhood News from Stringers — Hyperlocal news News Ticker — News & politics Obermeyer — San Diego politics illustrated Outdoors — Weekly changes in flora and fauna Overheard in San Diego — Eavesdropping illustrated Poetry — The old and the new Reader Travel — Travel section built by travelers Reading — The hunt for intellectuals Roam-O-Rama — SoCal's best hiking/biking trails San Diego Beer — Inside San Diego suds SD on the QT — Almost factual news Sheep and Goats — Places of worship Special Issues — The best of Street Style — San Diego streets have style Surf Diego — Real stories from those braving the waves Theater — On stage in San Diego this week Tin Fork — Silver spoon alternative Under the Radar — Matt Potter's undercover work Unforgettable — Long-ago San Diego Unreal Estate — San Diego's priciest pads Your Week — Daily event picks
4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs
Close

Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

This Week’s Reader This Week’s Reader