Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs

The life of an ice tray

Below 40 degrees, water stops shrinking

When we fill the ice tray with water, within hours tiny peaks begin to form. - Image by Rick Geary
When we fill the ice tray with water, within hours tiny peaks begin to form.

Dear Matthew Alice: There is a phenomenon that is occurring in our freezer at work that cannot be explained, at least not by us. When we fill the ice tray with water, within hours tiny peaks begin to form. By the next morning there could be a peak of ice 1/2 inch high. A stalagmite of ice rising out of the ice tray! Is there a logical explanation, or is this place wackier than I thought? — David Braxton, San Diego

Sponsored
Sponsored

Those choices are hardly mutually exclusive. Though I’ll admit the Society for Computer Simulation doesn’t sound like the land of zany hi jinks to me. Anyway, while the rest of you are trying to reduce all of life to mathematical models, the water in your ice tray in your freezer is following its own unique path. Unique for most liquids, anyway. Cool down most liquids and they’ll get denser and shrink. So will water, until it dips below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. As it reaches the freezing point, it begins to expand. So ice crystals occupy more space than the water from which they were formed. Since the crystals cling first to the sides of the ice tray, then accumulate toward the center, you can often end up with those characteristic ice peaks. Freezing water develops an extremely strong chemical bond and exerts a lot of pressure, enough to crack a car’s engine block if you decide to take a motor tour of Antarctica and forget to fill up with antifreeze.

If you leave the tray untouched in the freezer for a few weeks, your cubes will do another unique thing. They’ll disappear. Water is one of the few substances that will go from a solid to a gas without first becoming liquid. If there’s a lot of air movement around the ice, it will vaporize even faster. That’s the principle behind self-defrosting reefers; air is blown into the freezer compartment periodically to zip away any ice crystals that have formed. Of course, the moving air vaporizes your ice cubes too. There’s even an example of this in nature. While you’re tooling around Antarctica, stop by the Dry Valleys, a desert-like stretch of terrain that’s kept ice-free by 200-mile-per-hour winds.

The latest copy of the Reader

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

The Art Of Dr. Seuss, Boarded: A New Pirate Adventure, Wild Horses Festival

Events December 26-December 30, 2024
Next Article

Bringing Order to the Christmas Chaos

There is a sense of grandeur in Messiah that period performance mavens miss.
When we fill the ice tray with water, within hours tiny peaks begin to form. - Image by Rick Geary
When we fill the ice tray with water, within hours tiny peaks begin to form.

Dear Matthew Alice: There is a phenomenon that is occurring in our freezer at work that cannot be explained, at least not by us. When we fill the ice tray with water, within hours tiny peaks begin to form. By the next morning there could be a peak of ice 1/2 inch high. A stalagmite of ice rising out of the ice tray! Is there a logical explanation, or is this place wackier than I thought? — David Braxton, San Diego

Sponsored
Sponsored

Those choices are hardly mutually exclusive. Though I’ll admit the Society for Computer Simulation doesn’t sound like the land of zany hi jinks to me. Anyway, while the rest of you are trying to reduce all of life to mathematical models, the water in your ice tray in your freezer is following its own unique path. Unique for most liquids, anyway. Cool down most liquids and they’ll get denser and shrink. So will water, until it dips below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. As it reaches the freezing point, it begins to expand. So ice crystals occupy more space than the water from which they were formed. Since the crystals cling first to the sides of the ice tray, then accumulate toward the center, you can often end up with those characteristic ice peaks. Freezing water develops an extremely strong chemical bond and exerts a lot of pressure, enough to crack a car’s engine block if you decide to take a motor tour of Antarctica and forget to fill up with antifreeze.

If you leave the tray untouched in the freezer for a few weeks, your cubes will do another unique thing. They’ll disappear. Water is one of the few substances that will go from a solid to a gas without first becoming liquid. If there’s a lot of air movement around the ice, it will vaporize even faster. That’s the principle behind self-defrosting reefers; air is blown into the freezer compartment periodically to zip away any ice crystals that have formed. Of course, the moving air vaporizes your ice cubes too. There’s even an example of this in nature. While you’re tooling around Antarctica, stop by the Dry Valleys, a desert-like stretch of terrain that’s kept ice-free by 200-mile-per-hour winds.

Comments
Sponsored

The latest copy of the Reader

Here's something you might be interested in.
Submit a free classified
or view all
Previous article

San Diego beaches not that nice to dogs

Bacteria and seawater itself not that great
Next Article

Too $hort & DJ Symphony, Peppermint Beach Club, Holidays at the Zoo

Events December 19-December 21, 2024
Comments
Ask a Hipster — Advice you didn't know you needed Big Screen — Movie commentary Blurt — Music's inside track Booze News — San Diego spirits Classical Music — Immortal beauty Classifieds — Free and easy Cover Stories — Front-page features Drinks All Around — Bartenders' drink recipes Excerpts — Literary and spiritual excerpts Feast! — Food & drink reviews Feature Stories — Local news & stories Fishing Report — What’s getting hooked from ship and shore From the Archives — Spotlight on the past Golden Dreams — Talk of the town The Gonzo Report — Making the musical scene, or at least reporting from it Letters — Our inbox Movies@Home — Local movie buffs share favorites Movie Reviews — Our critics' picks and pans Musician Interviews — Up close with local artists Neighborhood News from Stringers — Hyperlocal news News Ticker — News & politics Obermeyer — San Diego politics illustrated Outdoors — Weekly changes in flora and fauna Overheard in San Diego — Eavesdropping illustrated Poetry — The old and the new Reader Travel — Travel section built by travelers Reading — The hunt for intellectuals Roam-O-Rama — SoCal's best hiking/biking trails San Diego Beer — Inside San Diego suds SD on the QT — Almost factual news Sheep and Goats — Places of worship Special Issues — The best of Street Style — San Diego streets have style Surf Diego — Real stories from those braving the waves Theater — On stage in San Diego this week Tin Fork — Silver spoon alternative Under the Radar — Matt Potter's undercover work Unforgettable — Long-ago San Diego Unreal Estate — San Diego's priciest pads Your Week — Daily event picks
4S Ranch Allied Gardens Alpine Baja Balboa Park Bankers Hill Barrio Logan Bay Ho Bay Park Black Mountain Ranch Blossom Valley Bonita Bonsall Borrego Springs Boulevard Campo Cardiff-by-the-Sea Carlsbad Carmel Mountain Carmel Valley Chollas View Chula Vista City College City Heights Clairemont College Area Coronado CSU San Marcos Cuyamaca College Del Cerro Del Mar Descanso Downtown San Diego Eastlake East Village El Cajon Emerald Hills Encanto Encinitas Escondido Fallbrook Fletcher Hills Golden Hill Grant Hill Grantville Grossmont College Guatay Harbor Island Hillcrest Imperial Beach Imperial Valley Jacumba Jamacha-Lomita Jamul Julian Kearny Mesa Kensington La Jolla Lakeside La Mesa Lemon Grove Leucadia Liberty Station Lincoln Acres Lincoln Park Linda Vista Little Italy Logan Heights Mesa College Midway District MiraCosta College Miramar Miramar College Mira Mesa Mission Beach Mission Hills Mission Valley Mountain View Mount Hope Mount Laguna National City Nestor Normal Heights North Park Oak Park Ocean Beach Oceanside Old Town Otay Mesa Pacific Beach Pala Palomar College Palomar Mountain Paradise Hills Pauma Valley Pine Valley Point Loma Point Loma Nazarene Potrero Poway Rainbow Ramona Rancho Bernardo Rancho Penasquitos Rancho San Diego Rancho Santa Fe Rolando San Carlos San Marcos San Onofre Santa Ysabel Santee San Ysidro Scripps Ranch SDSU Serra Mesa Shelltown Shelter Island Sherman Heights Skyline Solana Beach Sorrento Valley Southcrest South Park Southwestern College Spring Valley Stockton Talmadge Temecula Tierrasanta Tijuana UCSD University City University Heights USD Valencia Park Valley Center Vista Warner Springs
Close

Anchor ads are not supported on this page.

This Week’s Reader This Week’s Reader